Skill

Objectives

Processing

Skill

Vocabulary

Connections,

Activities

Resources

Science Inquiry

 

 

Processing Skills

 

 

 

Problem Solving

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reference Skill

 

 

 

 

 

Safety

 

 

 

 

 

 

Activities and Tools

 

 

 

Energy and Its Transformation/Heat

 

 

Heat Energy

 

 

 

Motion/Force/Machines

 

 

The Living World/

Living Things

 

 

Living Things/Animals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earth History

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earth Material/Physical Geology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Magnetism

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Space/Astronomy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Space/Astronomy

 

S.3.1

Asks questions

 

S.3.2

Classifies objects and events

 

S.3.3

Communicates with others

 

S.3.4

Makes inferences and predictions

 

S3.5

Uses estimation and measurement

 

S.3.6

Uses evidence to construct explanations

 

S.3.7

Makes sketches and diagrams to explain ideas

 

S.3.8

Organizes data into tables and charts to interpret and formulate simple hypotheses

 

S.3.9

Uses encyclopedias, science reference magazines, books and other media to obtain information related to science concepts

 

S.3.10

Identifies and practices accepted safety procedures in manipulating science materials and equipment

 

S.3.11

Actively engages in the learning process via hands on/minds on science activities and experiences

 

S.3.12

Use appropriate tools to collect and analyze data and solve problems

 

S.3.13

Identifies and explores sources of heat energy

 

S.3.14

Identifies heat as a form of energy

 

S.3.15

Describes heat and movement of heat

 

S.3.16

Identifies and discusses alternative heat sources

 

S.3.17

Identifies and demonstrates forces

 

S.3.18

Identifies and compares simple machines and how they work

 

S.3.19

Explains and illustrates how machines help people

 

 

 

S.3.20

Recognizes and describes basic life processes

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.21

Identifies the cell as an important unit of structure in living things

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.22

Recognizes and describes how traits are passed from parents to offspring

 

S.3.23

Recognizes and describes a variety of plant and animal life cycles

 

 

S.3.24

Identifies the characteristics of the main group of vertebrates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.25

Respects and values all forms and stages of life

 

S.3.26

Values natural resources

 

S.3.27

Exhibits concern about global problems:  hunger, disease, pollution, energy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.28

Discuss how fossils are formed

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.29

Identified and compares similarities and differences in fossils

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.30

Identified and describes the general characteristics of minerals

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.31

Compares and contrasts rocks and minerals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.32

Compares various soils

 

 

 

 

S.3.33

Classifies rocks according to the manner in which they are formed

 

S.3.34

Knows the primary groups of rocks

 

S.3.35

Knows that characteristics of rock types are a direct result of how they are formed

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.36

Identifies properties of magnets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.37

Knows that the Earth revolves and  rotates simultaneously.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.38

Knows that the tilt of the Earth causes seasons

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.39

Describes the physical features of the moon

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.40

Names the phases of the moon

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.41

Knows that the sun is the center of the solar system

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.42

Lists the names of the planets in the solar system

 

 

 

 

 

S.3.43

Defines Constellations

 

Observing

 

Classifying

 

Identifying

 

Questioning

 

Measuring

 

Recording

 

 

Observing

 

 

 

 

Identifying

 

 

 

 

Identifying

 

 

 

Observing

 

Identifying

 

Measuring

 

Recording

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Questioning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Making inferences

 

Predicting

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

Observing

 

Questioning

 

Making Inferences

 

Predicting

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

Identifying

 

Classifying

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifying

 

Classifying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Questioning

 

Making Inferences

 

Predicting

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifying

 

Interpreting Data

 

Making Inferences

 

 

Identifying

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

 

 

Questioning

 

Interpreting Data

 

Classifying

 

Making Inferences

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Questioning

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

Observing

 

Classifying

 

 

 

Identifying

 

Generalized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Questioning

 

Researching

 

Identifying

 

 

Identifying

 

Observing

 

Classifying

 

Making Inferences

 

 

Identifying

 

Observing

 

Classifying

 

Making Generalizations

 

Identifying

 

Classifying

 

Oberserving

 

Making Generalizations

 

 

Identifying

 

Classifying

 

Observing

 

Classifying

 

 

 

 

Classifying

 

 

 

Classifying

Identifying

Making Generalizations

Making Inferences

 

 

 

 

Observing

 

Predicting

 

Experimenting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifying

 

Observing

 

Making

 

Generalizations

 

Making Inferences

 

 

 

 

 

Observing

 

Making Inferences

 

Predicting

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

 

 

 

Observing

 

Drawing

Conclusions

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

Observing

 

Identifying

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

 

Identifying

 

Observing

 

Interpreting Data

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifying

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identifying

question

 

record

 

observe

 

predict

 

estimate

 

measure

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

encyclopedia

 

magazine

 

media

 

reference

 

 

safety equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

problem

 

science tools

 

measure scale

 

meter stick

 

centimeter

 

 

 

 

 

 

heat energy

 

fire

 

electricity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

heat energy

 

ice

 

water

 

 

 

conduction

 

convection

 

radiation

 

 

 

 

 

 

synthetic fuels

 

geothermal energy

 

nuclear energy

 

solar energy

 

 

Forces

 

Push

 

Pull

 

Friction

 

 

 

 

simple machine

 

lever

 

pulley

 

wheel

 

inclined plane

 

 

 

 

simple machines

 

work

 

 

 

 

organism

 

life processes

 

food

 

waste

 

response

 

breathing

 

digestion

 

oxygen

 

cell

 

cell model

 

cell diagram

 

groups of cells

 

 

 

trait

 

inherited

 

 

life cycle

 

 

 

 

 

fish

 

amphibians

 

reptiles

 

birds

 

mammals

 

Value

 

 

 

Natural resource

 

 

hunger

 

 

 

disease

 

pollution

 

energy

 

recycle

 

conservation

 

erosion

 

endangered

 

extinct

 

 

 

 

fossil

 

extinct

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mineral

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rock

 

mineral

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

soil

 

sand

 

clay

 

igneous

 

metamorphic

 

sedimentary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

magnet

 

attract

 

repel

 

north pole

 

south pole

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

axis

 

revolve

 

rotate

 

orbit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

direct rays

 

indirect rays

 

tilt

 

seasons

 

equator

 

 

 

moon

 

craters

 

gravity

 

 

 

satellite

phase

new moon

first quarter

full moon

last quarter

 

 

star

 

solar system

 

corona

 

sunspot

 

orbit

 

 

planets

 

inner planets

 

outer planets

 

 

 

constellation

 

star

math sorting activity

 

 

 

 

Art

Draw or paint illustrations to show what would happen if a big meteorite hit the Earth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Art

Students illustrate science terms with drawings that will remind them of the words’ meanings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use a battery, wire, foil and small bulbs to make light.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Test movement of heat through a solid (spoon) in hot water.

 

 

 

 

 

Test and observe movement of heat through a gas or liquid (such as a bottle capped with a balloon placed in hot water).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Use a spring scale to measure the strength of pulls on different objects

 

Cover a wood block with sandpaper.  Compare how fast it slides down a ramp or board with a plain wood block or one with tacks nailed into the side of it.

 

Compare simple machines and how well they do a task.

 

Use a pulley and included plane to move something.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Identify how carts, handtrucks and bicycles help people do work.

 

 

 

 

Observe caterpillars change into butterflies.

 

 

 

 

 

Observe actual cells under a microscope.

 

Observe cell models, diagrams, groups of cells

 

Color code diagrams with parts of cells.  Compare and contrast plant and animal cells using microscopes or videoscopes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Make a list of inherited vs. learned traits. 

Identify inherited traits.

 

 

Art

Illustrate the life cycles of a chicken

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Begin a recycling center

in the classroom.

 

Use a squirt bottle, a hair dryer and frozen water in a bottle to demonstrate the effects of erosion on soil.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construct a replica of fossil from plaster.

 

Identify where fossils are formed and how they are uncovered.

 

Using pictures, compare various fossils to each other and the original organism.

 

Compare fossils to modern organisms.

 

 

Float Test

Bubble Test (with vinegar)

Streak Test

 

 

 

 

 

 

Streak Test

Bubble Test (with vinegar)

Use vinegar drops to determine whether or not a rock contains calcite

 

Scratch a rock with a fingernail, penny or nail to determine hardness

 

Float rocks in water to determine density

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Language Arts

Have students find the word “magnet” in other words (ex. magnetic).

 

Have a mixed bag of magnetic and nonmagnetic objects.  Predict which items will be attracted to a magnet. Test your prediction.

 

Use enriched cereal and a magnet in a plastic bag together to show that the cereal really does contain iron.

 

Math

Graph results of items that are attracted to a magnet.

 

 

 

 

Math

Have children figure out how many times Earth has rotated during their lifetimes.

(X age by 365)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Make a list of living things that indicate seasons.  For example: flowers in spring, insects in summer, falling leaves in fall, fewer animals in winter

 

 

 

 

 

 

Drop marbles into flour from different heights to form craters

 

 

 

 

 

Use a volleyball and a flashlight in the center of the room.  Draw the shape of the lighted part of the ball from different places in the room.

 

 

Make a model of the solar system using a clay sun and planets placed in nine concentric circles around the sun.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Social Studies

Research the origin of planet names from Greek and Roman mythology.

 

 

 

 

Use a cardboard tube covered with construction paper at one end.  Punch holes in the paper and shine a flashlight through it to project the picture on the wall.

math textbook

 

 

AIMS

Ranger Rick

National Geographic

World of Science

Your Big  Backyard

Science Magazine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Science Book of Energy

Ardley, Neil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Burning and Melting

Lafferty, Peter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Machines That Build

Fisher, Whit

 

How Things Work

Ardley, Neil

 

 

 

 

 

 

Make It Work!

Machines

Haslam, Andrew

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Insect Lore catalogues

 

Ranger Rick’s Nature

Scope: Incredible Insects

National Wildlife

Federation, 1998

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Butterfly Center at Callaway Gardens

 

Claws and Wings and Other Neat Things: Animals and Their Special Body Parts

Mattern, Joanne

 

Rosie, A Visiting Dog’s Story

Clamenson, Stephanie

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Zoo Atlanta

 

 

 

 

 

 

Field trip to mines to dig for fossils.

 

 

 

Let’s Go Rock Collecting

Gans, Roma

 

 

 

The Magic Schoolbus: Inside the Earth

Cole, Joanna

 

 

 

 

Incredible Earth

Clifford, Nick

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

www.Rockhound.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electricity and Magnetism

Gardner, Robert

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I Didn’t Know the Sun Was a Star and Other Amazing Facts About the Universe

Petty, Kate

 

 

 

 

 

One Small Square; The Night Sky

Silver, Donald